{"id":1213,"date":"2024-11-25T13:54:20","date_gmt":"2024-11-25T13:54:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/1pneu.eu\/pneublog\/?p=1213"},"modified":"2024-11-25T13:54:21","modified_gmt":"2024-11-25T13:54:21","slug":"hybrid-nebo-plug-in-hybrid-jake-jsou-rozdily-a-co-si-vybrat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/1pneu.eu\/pneublog\/hybrid-nebo-plug-in-hybrid-jake-jsou-rozdily-a-co-si-vybrat\/","title":{"rendered":"Hybrid nebo plug-in hybrid: Jak\u00e9 jsou rozd\u00edly a co si vybrat?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Elektrifikovan\u00e1 vozidla jsou mezi u\u017eivateli st\u00e1le obl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. \u010castou volbou lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed s takov\u00fdmi auty zat\u00edm nemaj\u00ed zku\u0161enosti, jsou pr\u00e1v\u011b hybridn\u00ed auta. Jak se vyznat mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi typy, jak\u00fd je rozd\u00edl mezi hybridem a plug-in hybridem, a podle \u010deho si vybrat? Porad\u00edme v\u00e1m.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Mu\u017e<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Popularita hybridn\u00edch vozidel v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice a na Slovensku roste d\u00edky zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9mu z\u00e1jmu o ekologi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a \u00fasporn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed formu dopravy. Svou roli hraje tak\u00e9 faktor trendovosti \u010di st\u00e1tn\u00ed dotace na hybridn\u00ed a elektrick\u00e1 vozidla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pod\u00edl prodeje hybridn\u00edch aut v\u0161ak st\u00e1le tvo\u0159\u00ed jen n\u00edzk\u00e9 procento z celkov\u00e9ho po\u010dtu prodan\u00fdch aut. Pro p\u0159edstavu, v roce 2023 to bylo v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 7 % a na Slovensku asi 5 % z celkov\u00e9ho prodeje. V n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch letech se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 r\u016fst popularity, ke kter\u00e9mu p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 i zlep\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed se infrastruktura dob\u00edjen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak\u00fd je rozd\u00edl mezi hybridem a plug-in hybridem?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pokud uva\u017eujete o koupi auta s hybridn\u00edm pohonem, m\u00e1te na v\u00fdb\u011br dv\u011b z\u00e1kladn\u00ed mo\u017enosti: hybrid a plug-in hybrid. Poj\u010fme se pod\u00edvat, jak\u00fd je mezi nimi rozd\u00edl a jak\u00e9 maj\u00ed v\u00fdhody \u010di nev\u00fdhody.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hlavn\u00ed rozd\u00edl mezi t\u011bmito dv\u011bma typy aut je ve zp\u016fsobu, jak\u00fdm vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed elektrickou energii a jak se dob\u00edjej\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co je hybrid<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Hybridn\u00ed vozidla, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 pod zkratkou HEV = Hybrid Electric Vehicles<\/strong>, maj\u00ed tyto charakteristiky:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u25cf Zdroj energie:<\/strong> Hybridn\u00ed auta kombinuj\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u00ed benzinov\u00fd nebo naftov\u00fd motor s elektrick\u00fdm motorem a bateri\u00ed. Elektrick\u00fd motor podporuje spalovac\u00ed motor, co\u017e zvy\u0161uje palivovou efektivitu a sni\u017euje emise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u25cf Dob\u00edjen\u00ed:<\/strong> Baterie hybridn\u00edho vozidla se dob\u00edj\u00ed b\u011bhem j\u00edzdy, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e energie se rekuperuje hlavn\u011b p\u0159i brzd\u011bn\u00ed. Nen\u00ed pot\u0159eba (ani mo\u017en\u00e9) je dob\u00edjet extern\u011b ze s\u00edt\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u25cf Provoz:<\/strong> Vozidla obvykle vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed kombinovan\u00fd re\u017eim, kdy spalovac\u00ed motor spolupracuje s elektrick\u00fdm motorem, aby dos\u00e1hla co nejlep\u0161\u00ed efektivity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co je plug-in hybrid<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Plug-in hybridn\u00ed vozidla, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 pod zkratkou PHEV = Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles<\/strong>, maj\u00ed n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed charakteristiky:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u25cf Zdroj energie:<\/strong> Tato auta kombinuj\u00ed spalovac\u00ed motor s v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed bateri\u00ed, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje del\u0161\u00ed dojezd na elektrick\u00fd pohon. Oproti hybridn\u00edm vozidl\u016fm dok\u00e1\u017eou jezdit na \u010dist\u011b elektrick\u00fd pohon (na krat\u0161\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenosti).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u25cf Dob\u00edjen\u00ed:<\/strong> Baterie v plug-in hybridech se dob\u00edj\u00ed i b\u011bhem j\u00edzdy, ale je nutn\u00e9 je dob\u00edjet tak\u00e9 z extern\u00edho zdroje, nap\u0159\u00edklad z dom\u00e1c\u00ed nebo ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 nab\u00edje\u010dky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u25cf Provoz:<\/strong> Plug-in hybridy dok\u00e1\u017eou jezdit na kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti na \u010dist\u011b elektrick\u00fd pohon. Po vybit\u00ed baterie p\u0159ejdou do re\u017eimu hybridn\u00edho pohonu, kdy pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed kombinaci elektrick\u00e9ho a spalovac\u00edho motoru (stejn\u011b jako hybridy).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hlavn\u00ed rozd\u00edly a v\u00fdhody<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Shr\u0148me si tedy hlavn\u00ed rozd\u00edly, kter\u00e9 v\u00e1m mohou pomoci p\u0159i v\u00fdb\u011bru:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u25cf Hybridn\u00ed vozidla<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. Jednoduchost a pohodlnost<\/strong> \u2013 tato vozidla se dob\u00edjej\u00ed automaticky b\u011bhem j\u00edzdy, tak\u017ee nemus\u00edte \u0159e\u0161it extern\u00ed dob\u00edjen\u00ed a hledat dob\u00edjec\u00ed stanice.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed cena<\/strong> \u2013 obecn\u011b jsou cenov\u011b dostupn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e plug-in hybridy a maj\u00ed ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1klady na \u00fadr\u017ebu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed hmotnost<\/strong> \u2013 auta jsou o n\u011bco leh\u010d\u00ed d\u00edky men\u0161\u00ed baterii, tak\u017ee mohou dos\u00e1hnout lep\u0161\u00ed palivov\u00e9 efektivity.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. \u0160ir\u0161\u00ed nab\u00eddka<\/strong> \u2013 na trhu je dostupn\u00fdch v\u00edce model\u016f z r\u016fzn\u00fdch kategori\u00ed vozidel, co\u017e roz\u0161i\u0159uje mo\u017enosti v\u00fdb\u011bru.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u25cf Plug-in hybridn\u00ed vozidla<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    1. Del\u0161\u00ed dojezd na elekt\u0159inu<\/strong> \u2013 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kapacita baterie umo\u017e\u0148uje del\u0161\u00ed dojezd na \u010dist\u011b elektrick\u00fd pohon ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s klasick\u00fdmi hybridy.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. Extern\u00ed dob\u00edjen\u00ed <\/strong>\u2013 mo\u017enost dob\u00edjen\u00ed z extern\u00edch zdroj\u016f umo\u017e\u0148uje \u0159idi\u010d\u016fm vyu\u017e\u00edvat co nejv\u00edce elektrick\u00fd pohon, co\u017e sni\u017euje z\u00e1vislost na spalovac\u00edm motoru a zvy\u0161uje ekologick\u00fd p\u0159\u00ednos.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. Flexibilita<\/strong> \u2013 plug-in hybrid umo\u017e\u0148uje majiteli flexibiln\u011b p\u0159ech\u00e1zet mezi elektrick\u00fdm a hybridn\u00edm re\u017eimem, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee sn\u00ed\u017eit n\u00e1klady na palivo.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    4. Vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdkon<\/strong> \u2013 tato auta maj\u00ed obvykle v\u00fdkonn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed elektrick\u00e9 motory, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159isp\u011bt k lep\u0161\u00edm j\u00edzdn\u00edm vlastnostem.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      Shrnut\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Co je pro jednoho v\u00fdhoda, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pro jin\u00e9ho nev\u00fdhoda. P\u0159i v\u00fdb\u011bru jednoho z t\u011bchto typ\u016f aut je proto t\u0159eba zv\u00e1\u017eit vlastn\u00ed preference a j\u00edzdn\u00ed n\u00e1vyky.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Pokud v\u00e1m nevyhovuje dob\u00edjen\u00ed auta z nab\u00edje\u010dky a chcete do auta investovat o n\u011bco m\u00e9n\u011b pen\u011bz, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b pro v\u00e1s bude vhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed oby\u010dejn\u00fd hybrid<\/strong>. Pokud ale chcete co nejv\u00edce vyu\u017e\u00edvat v\u00fdhody elektrick\u00e9ho motoru a chcete z\u00edskat del\u0161\u00ed dojezd na elekt\u0159inu, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b lep\u0161\u00ed j\u00edzdn\u00ed vlastnosti, zvolte rad\u011bji plug-in hybrid.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      A\u0165 u\u017e m\u00e1te klasick\u00fd spalovac\u00ed motor, elektro nebo zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd hybrid, nezapome\u0148te na kvalitn\u00ed pneumatiky.<\/a> \u0160irok\u00fd sortiment pneumatik si m\u016f\u017eete prohl\u00e9dnout na na\u0161em e-shopu.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Nev\u00edte, zda zvolit hybrid nebo plug-in hybrid? P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si srovn\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 v\u00e1m pom\u016f\u017ee rozhodnout se podle j\u00edzdn\u00edch n\u00e1vyk\u016f a preferenc\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1214,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1213","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pneumatiky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/1pneu.eu\/pneublog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1213","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/1pneu.eu\/pneublog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/1pneu.eu\/pneublog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1pneu.eu\/pneublog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1pneu.eu\/pneublog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1213"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/1pneu.eu\/pneublog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1213\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1215,"href":"https:\/\/1pneu.eu\/pneublog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1213\/revisions\/1215"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1pneu.eu\/pneublog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1214"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/1pneu.eu\/pneublog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1213"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1pneu.eu\/pneublog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1213"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1pneu.eu\/pneublog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1213"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}